?readline()方法從文件中讀取一整行。尾部的換行符保持在字符串中。如果大小參數(shù)且非負(fù)，那么一個(gè)最大字節(jié)數(shù)，包括結(jié)尾的換行和不完整的行可能會(huì)返回。

遇到EOF時(shí)立即返回一個(gè)空字符串。
語法

以下是readline()方法的語法：

            
fileObject.readline( size );


          

參數(shù)

• ??? size -- 這是可以從文件中讀取的字節(jié)數(shù)。

返回值

此方法返回從文件中讀取的行。
例子

下面的例子顯示了readline()方法的使用。

            
#!/usr/bin/python

# Open a file
fo = open("foo.txt", "rw+")
print "Name of the file: ", fo.name

# Assuming file has following 5 lines
# This is 1st line
# This is 2nd line
# This is 3rd line
# This is 4th line
# This is 5th line

line = fo.readline()
print "Read Line: %s" % (line)

line = fo.readline(5)
print "Read Line: %s" % (line)

# Close opend file
fo.close()


          

當(dāng)我們運(yùn)行上面的程序，它會(huì)產(chǎn)生以下結(jié)果：

            
Name of the file: foo.txt
Read Line: This is 1st line

Read Line: This